All About Antiques

Authentic antique frames are distinguished by their construction materials and gilding methods. Look for closed corners (where the design continues seamlessly over the joint), evidence of red or gray bole (clay) showing through worn gold leaf, and the presence of gesso (a chalky white plaster) beneath the surface. Mass-produced frames often have visible miter cuts…

Genuine antique sewing machines (pre-1900) are primarily identified by their serial numbers, which allow for precise dating through manufacturer databases like Singer’s. Key value indicators include cast iron bodies, intact gold leaf decals, and functional hand-crank or treadle mechanisms. While millions of black Singers exist, rare models like the “Turtleback” or specific “Red Eye” variations…

Valuable antique buttons are identified by their material (Bakelite, Celluloid, Jet), shank construction, and specific backmarks. Civil War buttons (1861–1865) must be authenticated by checking the rear for period-correct maker marks like Scovill or Horstmann. Genuine fashion buttons often feature intricate carving and lack the molded seams found on modern plastic reproductions. Imagine you are…

Authentic antique marbles are distinguished by pontil marks (rough patches where the glass was cut from the cane), specific handmade patterns like Latticino core swirls or Mica flakes, and evidence of age-appropriate wear. Most valuable examples date from the 1840s to the 1920s and were produced by German glassmakers like Elias Greiner, featuring vibrant, unpolished…